Reproducing the sine wave on the oscilloscope combines both the vertical and horizontal deflection patterns. [Figure 160] If the sine wave voltage signal is applied across the vertical deflection plates, the result will be the vertical beam oscillation up and down on the screen. The amount that the beam moves above the centerline will depend on the peak value of the voltage.

While the beam is being swept from the left to the right by the horizontal plates, the sine wave voltage is being applied to the vertical plates, causing the form of the input signal to be traced out on the screen.